ANT 202 ANT202 WEEK 3 QUIZ ANSWERS - ASHFORD

ANT 202 ANT202 WEEK 3 QUIZ ANSWERS - ASHFORD

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Ashford ANT 202 Week 3 Quiz Answers
Question 1

The sites of Ksar Akil and Boker Tachtit are significant:
 in showing the development of a specialized blade tool technology more than 40,000 years ago
 in showing the development of a microblade technology
 in the discovery there of the oldest cave paintings 
 as sites that have produced the skeletons of the earliest anatomically modern human beings

Question 2

What artifact type does the Denali sites of the American Arctic and Dyuktai have in common?
 fluted points 
 bone harpoons 
 Solutrean points 
 wedge-shaped cores 

Question 3

Detailed analyses of the so-called Venus figurines shows that:
 almost all are depictions of obese, probably pregnant young women, implying that the figurines were symbols of fertility
 most are, in actuality, depictions of males 
 they depict a wide range of women, similar to the range of women in a living population
 most are of aged women, suggesting that Upper Paleolithic society highly valued women

Question 4

Archaeologist Michael Jochim views the cave art of the Upper Paleolithic as a means of:
 ensuring success in the hunt through sympathetic magic
 expressing unconscious fears and desires 
 marking territory 
 writing a kind of “history” of successful hunts 

Question 5

About how old are the Nenana sites of Alaska?
 25,000–20,000 years 
 18,000–14,000 years 
 14,000–13,000 years 
 12,000–11,000 years 

Question 6

Compared to the Middle Paleolithic, Upper Paleolithic people used lithic raw materials that:
 were available only within their own region, as opposed to the distant sources used by Middle Paleolithic people
 were available often at a great distance from their home territories, implying broader trading networks in the Upper Paleolithic
 were located at higher elevations, showing an expansion of human adaptation to locations above the tree line in many regions
 Upper Paleolithic people did not use lithic raw materials to any great extent

Question 7

The sharp drop seen in the presence of the Sporomiella fungus in North America about 14,800 years ago is interpreted as meaning this is when:
 Native Americans adopted an agricultural mode of subsistence
 disease wiped out the earliest settlers of the New World
 the late Pleistocene megafauna of North America experienced a massive decline leading to widespread extinction
 glacial ice was at a maximum 

Question 8

The unique marsupial fauna of Australia is directly attributable to that continent’s:
 extremely hot and dry climate 
 location far south of the equator 
 isolation 
 lack of any large predator species 

Question 9

The first settlers of Australia likely got there:
 across a land bridge connecting southeast Asia and New Guinea
 via boat from New Zealand 
 via boat from southeast Asia 
 when the islands of Micronesia were part of a vast Pacific continent called Lemuria

Question 10

The more than 1,400 radiocarbon dates examined by Janet Wilmshurst and her colleagues showed that the islands of central and eastern Polynesia, including Hawaii, Rapa Nui (Easter Island), the Marquesas, and New Zealand were settled:
 no earlier than A.D. 1200 
 no later than A.D. 500 
 after A.D. 1500 
 by about 100 B.C.






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